1358. Number of Substrings Containing All Three Characters LeetCode Solution

In this guide, you will get 1358. Number of Substrings Containing All Three Characters LeetCode Solution with the best time and space complexity. The solution to Number of Substrings Containing All Three Characters problem is provided in various programming languages like C++, Java, and Python. This will be helpful for you if you are preparing for placements, hackathons, interviews, or practice purposes. The solutions provided here are very easy to follow and include detailed explanations.

Table of Contents

  1. Problem Statement
  2. Complexity Analysis
  3. Number of Substrings Containing All Three Characters solution in C++
  4. Number of Substrings Containing All Three Characters solution in Java
  5. Number of Substrings Containing All Three Characters solution in Python
  6. Additional Resources
1358. Number of Substrings Containing All Three Characters LeetCode Solution image

Problem Statement of Number of Substrings Containing All Three Characters

Given a string s consisting only of characters a, b and c.
Return the number of substrings containing at least one occurrence of all these characters a, b and c.

Example 1:

Input: s = “abcabc”
Output: 10
Explanation: The substrings containing at least one occurrence of the characters a, b and c are “abc”, “abca”, “abcab”, “abcabc”, “bca”, “bcab”, “bcabc”, “cab”, “cabc” and “abc” (again).

Example 2:

Input: s = “aaacb”
Output: 3
Explanation: The substrings containing at least one occurrence of the characters a, b and c are “aaacb”, “aacb” and “acb”.

Example 3:

Input: s = “abc”
Output: 1

Constraints:

3 <= s.length <= 5 x 10^4
s only consists of a, b or c characters.

Complexity Analysis

  • Time Complexity: O(n)
  • Space Complexity: O(3) = O(1)

1358. Number of Substrings Containing All Three Characters LeetCode Solution in C++

class Solution {
 public:
  // Similar to 3. Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters
  int numberOfSubstrings(string s) {
    int ans = 0;
    vector<int> count(3);

    int l = 0;
    for (const char c : s) {
      ++count[c - 'a'];
      while (count[0] > 0 && count[1] > 0 && count[2] > 0)
        --count[s[l++] - 'a'];
      // s[0..r], s[1..r], ..., s[l - 1..r] are satified strings.
      ans += l;
    }

    return ans;
  }
};
/* code provided by PROGIEZ */

1358. Number of Substrings Containing All Three Characters LeetCode Solution in Java

class Solution {
  // Similar to 3. Longest SubString Without Repeating Characters
  public int numberOfSubstrings(String s) {
    int ans = 0;
    int[] count = new int[3];

    int l = 0;
    for (final char c : s.toCharArray()) {
      ++count[c - 'a'];
      while (count[0] > 0 && count[1] > 0 && count[2] > 0)
        --count[s.charAt(l++) - 'a'];
      // s[0..r], s[1..r], ..., s[l - 1..r] are satified strings.
      ans += l;
    }

    return ans;
  }
}
// code provided by PROGIEZ

1358. Number of Substrings Containing All Three Characters LeetCode Solution in Python

class Solution:
  # Similar to 3. Longest SubWithout Repeating Characters
  def numberOfSubstrings(self, s: str) -> int:
    ans = 0
    count = {c: 0 for c in 'abc'}

    l = 0
    for c in s:
      count[c] += 1
      while min(count.values()) > 0:
        count[s[l]] -= 1
        l += 1
      # s[0..r], s[1..r], ..., s[l - 1..r] are satified strings.
      ans += l

    return ans
# code by PROGIEZ

Additional Resources

See also  513. Find Bottom Left Tree Value LeetCode Solution

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