122. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II LeetCode Solution

In this guide, you will get 122. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II LeetCode Solution with the best time and space complexity. The solution to Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II problem is provided in various programming languages like C++, Java, and Python. This will be helpful for you if you are preparing for placements, hackathons, interviews, or practice purposes. The solutions provided here are very easy to follow and include detailed explanations.

Table of Contents

  1. Problem Statement
  2. Complexity Analysis
  3. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II solution in C++
  4. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II solution in Java
  5. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II solution in Python
  6. Additional Resources
122. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II LeetCode Solution image

Problem Statement of Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II

You are given an integer array prices where prices[i] is the price of a given stock on the ith day.
On each day, you may decide to buy and/or sell the stock. You can only hold at most one share of the stock at any time. However, you can buy it then immediately sell it on the same day.
Find and return the maximum profit you can achieve.

Example 1:

Input: prices = [7,1,5,3,6,4]
Output: 7
Explanation: Buy on day 2 (price = 1) and sell on day 3 (price = 5), profit = 5-1 = 4.
Then buy on day 4 (price = 3) and sell on day 5 (price = 6), profit = 6-3 = 3.
Total profit is 4 + 3 = 7.

Example 2:

Input: prices = [1,2,3,4,5]
Output: 4
Explanation: Buy on day 1 (price = 1) and sell on day 5 (price = 5), profit = 5-1 = 4.
Total profit is 4.

See also  117. Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node II LeetCode Solution

Example 3:

Input: prices = [7,6,4,3,1]
Output: 0
Explanation: There is no way to make a positive profit, so we never buy the stock to achieve the maximum profit of 0.

Constraints:

1 <= prices.length <= 3 * 104
0 <= prices[i] <= 104

Complexity Analysis

  • Time Complexity: O(n)
  • Space Complexity: O(1)

122. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II LeetCode Solution in C++

class Solution {
 public:
  int maxProfit(vector<int>& prices) {
    int sell = 0;
    int hold = INT_MIN;

    for (const int price : prices) {
      sell = max(sell, hold + price);
      hold = max(hold, sell - price);
    }

    return sell;
  }
};
/* code provided by PROGIEZ */

122. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II LeetCode Solution in Java

class Solution {
  public int maxProfit(int[] prices) {
    int sell = 0;
    int hold = Integer.MIN_VALUE;

    for (final int price : prices) {
      sell = Math.max(sell, hold + price);
      hold = Math.max(hold, sell - price);
    }

    return sell;
  }
}
// code provided by PROGIEZ

122. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II LeetCode Solution in Python

class Solution:
  def maxProfit(self, prices: list[int]) -> int:
    sell = 0
    hold = -math.inf

    for price in prices:
      sell = max(sell, hold + price)
      hold = max(hold, sell - price)

    return sell
# code by PROGIEZ

Additional Resources

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