ML Deep Learning Fundamentals Applications Week 2 Answers

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ML Deep Learning Fundamentals Applications Week 2 Answers
ML Deep Learning Fundamentals Applications Week 2 Answers

ML Deep Learning Fundamentals Applications Week 2 Answers (July-Dec 2024)


Q1.Consider a binary classification problem with two classes, A and B with prior probability P(A)=0.6
and P(B)=0.4 .Let X be a single binary feature that can take values 0 or 1 .Given: P(X=1|A)=0.8
and P(X=0|B)=0.7.Determine which class the classifier will classify when X=1

Class A
Class B
Equiprobable for Class A and Class B
Not enough information

Answer: Class A


Q2. Consider the following Bayesian network, where F = having the flu and C = coughing:

0.23
0.03
0.35
None of the above.

Answer: 0.23


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These are ML Deep Learning Fundamentals Applications Week 2 Answers


Q3. For the above question, Are C and F independent in the given Bayesian network?
Yes.
No.
Can’t say.
Insufficient information.

Answer: No.


Q4. Bayes’ decision theory assumes that:
The feature vectors are dependent on each other.
The feature vectors are normally distributed.
The feature vectors are identically distributed.
The feature vectors are uniformly distributed.

Answer: The feature vectors are identically distributed.


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These are ML Deep Learning Fundamentals Applications Week 2 Answers


Q5. Assume that the word ‘offer’ occurs in 80% of the spam messages in my account. Also, let’s assume ‘offer’ occurs in 10% of my desired e-mails. If 30% of the received e-mails are considered as a scam, and I will receive a new message which contains ‘offer’, what is the probability that it is spam?
0.778
0.774
0.668
0.664

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Answer: 0.774


Q6. The optimal decision in Bayes Decision Theory is the one that

Minimizes the error rate.
Maximizes the error rate.
Minimizes the loss function.
Maximizes the loss function.

Answer: Minimizes the loss function.


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Q7. The risk function in Bayesian decision theory combines:
The prior probabilities and the likelihood function.
The decision boundaries and the feature vectors.
The training set and the test set.
The loss function and the decision rule

Answer: The loss function and the decision rule


Q8. The loss function used in risk-based Bayesian decision theory:
Quantifies the cost of different types of errors.
Is equal to the likelihood function.
Ignores the prior probabilities of the classes.
Is not used in the decision-making process

Answer: Quantifies the cost of different types of errors.


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Q9. The risk-based Bayesian decision rule accounts for the consequences of different decisions by considering the:
Number of features in the dataset
The complexity of the classifier
Uncertainty in the data and the associated losses
Mean and standard deviation of the feature vectors

Answer: Uncertainty in the data and the associated losses


Q10. The generalized form of a Bayesian network that represents and solves decision problems under uncertain knowledge is known as an?
Directed Acyclic Graph
Table of conditional probabilities
Influence diagram
None of the above

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Answer: Influence diagram


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These are Machine Learning and Deep Learning Fundamentals and Applications Week 2 Nptel Assignment Answers


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