2658. Maximum Number of Fish in a Grid LeetCode Solution
In this guide, you will get 2658. Maximum Number of Fish in a Grid LeetCode Solution with the best time and space complexity. The solution to Maximum Number of Fish in a Grid problem is provided in various programming languages like C++, Java, and Python. This will be helpful for you if you are preparing for placements, hackathons, interviews, or practice purposes. The solutions provided here are very easy to follow and include detailed explanations.
Table of Contents
- Problem Statement
- Complexity Analysis
- Maximum Number of Fish in a Grid solution in C++
- Maximum Number of Fish in a Grid solution in Java
- Maximum Number of Fish in a Grid solution in Python
- Additional Resources

Problem Statement of Maximum Number of Fish in a Grid
You are given a 0-indexed 2D matrix grid of size m x n, where (r, c) represents:
A land cell if grid[r][c] = 0, or
A water cell containing grid[r][c] fish, if grid[r][c] > 0.
A fisher can start at any water cell (r, c) and can do the following operations any number of times:
Catch all the fish at cell (r, c), or
Move to any adjacent water cell.
Return the maximum number of fish the fisher can catch if he chooses his starting cell optimally, or 0 if no water cell exists.
An adjacent cell of the cell (r, c), is one of the cells (r, c + 1), (r, c – 1), (r + 1, c) or (r – 1, c) if it exists.
Example 1:
Input: grid = [[0,2,1,0],[4,0,0,3],[1,0,0,4],[0,3,2,0]]
Output: 7
Explanation: The fisher can start at cell (1,3) and collect 3 fish, then move to cell (2,3) and collect 4 fish.
Example 2:
Input: grid = [[1,0,0,0],[0,0,0,0],[0,0,0,0],[0,0,0,1]]
Output: 1
Explanation: The fisher can start at cells (0,0) or (3,3) and collect a single fish.
Constraints:
m == grid.length
n == grid[i].length
1 <= m, n <= 10
0 <= grid[i][j] <= 10
Complexity Analysis
- Time Complexity: O(mn)
- Space Complexity: O(mn)
2658. Maximum Number of Fish in a Grid LeetCode Solution in C++
class Solution {
public:
int findMaxFish(vector<vector<int>>& grid) {
int ans = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < grid.size(); ++i)
for (int j = 0; j < grid[0].size(); ++j)
if (grid[i][j] > 0)
ans = max(ans, dfs(grid, i, j));
return ans;
}
private:
int dfs(vector<vector<int>>& grid, int i, int j) {
if (i < 0 || i == grid.size() || j < 0 || j == grid[0].size())
return 0;
if (grid[i][j] == 0)
return 0;
int caughtFish = grid[i][j];
grid[i][j] = 0; // Mark 0 as visited
return caughtFish + //
dfs(grid, i + 1, j) + dfs(grid, i - 1, j) + //
dfs(grid, i, j + 1) + dfs(grid, i, j - 1);
}
};
/* code provided by PROGIEZ */
2658. Maximum Number of Fish in a Grid LeetCode Solution in Java
class Solution {
public int findMaxFish(int[][] grid) {
int ans = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < grid.length; ++i)
for (int j = 0; j < grid[0].length; ++j)
if (grid[i][j] > 0)
ans = Math.max(ans, dfs(grid, i, j));
return ans;
}
private int dfs(int[][] grid, int i, int j) {
if (i < 0 || i == grid.length || j < 0 || j == grid.length)
return 0;
if (grid[i][j] == 0)
return 0;
int caughtFish = grid[i][j];
grid[i][j] = 0; // Mark 0 as visited
return caughtFish + //
dfs(grid, i + 1, j) + dfs(grid, i - 1, j) + //
dfs(grid, i, j + 1) + dfs(grid, i, j - 1);
}
}
// code provided by PROGIEZ
2658. Maximum Number of Fish in a Grid LeetCode Solution in Python
class Solution:
def findMaxFish(self, grid: list[list[int]]) -> int:
def dfs(i: int, j: int) -> int:
if i < 0 or i == len(grid) or j < 0 or j == len(grid[0]):
return 0
if grid[i][j] == 0:
return 0
caughtFish = grid[i][j]
grid[i][j] = 0 # Mark 0 as visited
return (caughtFish +
dfs(i + 1, j) + dfs(i - 1, j) +
dfs(i, j + 1) + dfs(i, j - 1))
return max(dfs(i, j)
for i in range(len(grid))
for j in range(len(grid[0])))
# code by PROGIEZ
Additional Resources
- Explore all LeetCode problem solutions at Progiez here
- Explore all problems on LeetCode website here
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