Introduction to Operating Systems Nptel Week 2 Answers
Are you looking for Introduction to Operating Systems Nptel Week 2 Answers? You’ve come to the right place! Access the latest and most accurate solutions for your Week 2 assignment in the Introduction to Operating Systems course.
Introduction to Operating Systems Nptel Week 2 Answers
Introduction to Operating Systems Nptel Week 2 Answers (July-Dec 2024)
Q1.In which of the following cases would a page fault occur?
i)When a requested address is not in RAM ii)When a write operation is issued on a read-only page. i only ii only i and ii only neither i nor ii
Answer: i only
Q2.Consider the following Memory Map used in the partition model (Blue – In use and White – Free).
A new process, Pnew of size 10k. According to the following allocations, Pnew will be placed in a) Best Fit – _____________k b) First Fit – _____________k c) Worst Fit- ____________k p4, p3, p6 p4, p9, p6 p5, p9, p7 p5, p3, p7
These are Introduction to Operating Systems Nptel Week 2 Answers
Q3.Match the following
a) CR0 1)Remove free pages from the list b) CR3 2)Add free pages to the list c) kalloc() 3) Page table point register d) kfree() 4) Enable paging a-3, b-2, c-1, d-4 a-2, b-3, c-1, d-4 a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2 a-3, b-2, c-4, d-1
Answer: a-2, b-3, c-1, d-4
Q4.State True or False.
The code from MBR is copied to RAM at location 0x7cc0 by BIOS True False
These are Introduction to Operating Systems Nptel Week 2 Answers
Q5.………performs the Power On Self Test. BIOS Bootloader Kernel None of the above
Answer: BIOS
Q6.Consider a system with total memory available is 2^(64) bytes. A user writes a C program on this system that uses the entire address space. The size of a pointer defined in this C program should be ______ bytes.
These are Introduction to Operating Systems Nptel Week 2 Answers
Q7.The space in hard disk used to store inactive pages of a process is called __. /tmp folder User’s home directory Swap space None of the above
Answer: Swap space
Q8.The bootloader in an x86 system switches the OS to _ from _. Protected mode, Real mode User mode, kernel mode User mode, protected mode Real mode, Protected mode
These are Introduction to Operating Systems Nptel Week 2 Answers
Q9.Match the Following
a) Present bit 1) Difference in contents of page in RAM and the Disk b) Dirty bit 2) Moving a page from Disk to RAM c) Swap out 3) Moving a page from RAM to Disk d) Swap in 4) page is present in RAM a-1, b-3, c-4, d-2 a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3 a-4, b-1, c-3, d-2 a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
Q1. Match the following CR0 1)Remove free pages from the list CR3 2)Enable paging kalloc() 3) Page table point register kfree() 4) Add free pages to the list a-3, b-2, c-1, d-4 a-2, b-3, c-1, d-4 a-2, b-3, c-4, d-1 a-3, b-2, c-4, d-1
Answer: a-3, b-2, c-1, d-4
Q2. Match the following First Instruction 1) Application Processor begins to boot Real mode 2) Frequency at which DRAM is flushed and set BIOS 3) 16 Byte below the 1 MB region of the RAM Startup IPI 4) Backward compatible with 8088 a-1, b-3, c-4, d-2 a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3 a-2, b-1, c-3, d-4 a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1
Answer: a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1
Q3. State True or False Protection bit indicates that a block corresponds to OS code or User code. True False
Answer: True
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
Q4. State True or False Master Boot Record allows the user to select which OS need to loaded. True False
Answer: True
Q5. In a 32 bit processor the virtual address is 22 bit:12 bit(Table index : Offset). What is the size of the page frame and the process page table assuming that each entry in the page table is 4 Bytes? 4KB, 4MB 4MB, 8MB 4MB, 16KB 4KB, 16MB
Answer: 4KB, 16MB
Q6. The bootloader switches the OS from _ to _. Protected mode, real mode User mode, kernel mode User mode, protected mode Real mode, Protected mode.
Answer: Real mode, Protected mode.
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
Q7. Match the following Single contiguous model 1) Scan through all the free blocks. Best Fit 2) Program memory size is restricted to RAM size First Fit 3) Fragmentation is worse Worst Fit 4) Allocates the largest free block. a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2 a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3 a-2, b-1, c-3, d-4 a-3, b-1, c-4, d-2
Answer: a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3
Q8. State True or False walkpgdir function create the page directory entry but will not create the table. True False
Answer: False
Q9. Let the number of bits required to address a memory word be 25. Each word is of 16 bits. Number of words in the memory is __. Number of bytes in the memory denoted as __ Number of bits to address __. Where W denotes word and B denotes bytes. 32 KW, 64 KW, 29 32 MW, 64 MB, 26 64 KW, 32 MW, 29 64 MW, 32 MB, 26
Answer: 32 MW, 64 MB, 26
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
Q10. The lgdt instruction is used to _ Fills the segment descriptor in GDT Fills the Data segment descriptor in the GDT Fills the GDT in an MMU register. Fills the Kernel code segment in the GDT
Answer: Fills the GDT in an MMU register.
Q11. Which one of the following is true? Block size is not equal to the frame size Need to allocate frames into the blocks of the RAM. Every memory access has an additional overhead, which can be reduced by using a TLB. Per process page table is stored in hard disk
Answer: Every memory access has an additional overhead, which can be reduced by using a TLB.
Q12. The number of bits for limit, segment base and type in a 32 bit segment descriptor is 20,32,2 32,20,2 32,20,4 20,32,4
Answer: 20,32,4
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
Q13. PTPR(Page Table Point Register) is known as _ register in Intel systems CR0 CR1 CR2 CR3
Answer: CR3
Q14. Consider a system using 2-level paging and the virtual address is 38 bits. The most significant 12 bit are used to index the page directory and next 14 bits index the page table. Each entry in both level is 4 Bytes. How large are the page frames ? Size of page tables? 4KB, 16KB 4B, 16KB 4KB, 64KB 4B, 32KB
Answer: 4KB, 64KB
Q15. Consider the following memory map using the partition model (Blue – In use and White – Free). A new process Pnew of size 5k. Where Pnew is place in Best Fit – _____________k First Fit – _____________k Worst Fit- _____________k 5, 8, 20 5, 6, 48 6, 8, 34 6, 6, 48
Answer: 6, 8, 34
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
More Weeks of Introduction to Operating Systems: Click here
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
Q1. Match the Following
a) Present bit 1) Difference in contents of page in RAM and the Disk b) Dirty bit 2) Moving page from Disk to Memory c) Swap out 3) Moving page from memory to Disk d) Swap in 4) page is present in RAM
a-1, b-3, c-4, d-2
a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3
a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1
a-4, b-1, c-3, d-2
Answer: d. a-4, b-1, c-3, d-2
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
Q2. Consider a system using 2-level paging and the virtual address is 38 bits. The most significant 10 bits are used to index the page directory and next 16 bits index the page table. Each entry in both levels is 4 Bytes. What is the maximum size of a page table in KB?
Answer: 256
Q3. Consider a system using 2-level paging and the virtual address is 38 bits. The most significant 10 bits are used to index the page directory and next 16 bits index the page table. Each entry in both levels is 4 Bytes. What is the maximum number of page tables that a process can have?
Answer: 4096
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
Q4. Consider a system with total memory available is 2^(38) bytes. A user write a C program on this system that uses the entire addressing space. What is the size of a pointer (in bytes) defined in this C program.
Answer: 5
Q5. Consider the following memory map using multiprogram with partition model. Blue represent memory in use while white represent free memory as shown in the figure below.
Request for memory follows the following order : 100k, 25k, 125k, 50k. Which of the following allocation satisfies the above request? 1)Best Fit 2)First Fit 3)Worst Fit
1,2,3
1,2
2,3
None of these
Answer: b.1,2
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
Q6. Match the following
a)CR0 1)Removes free pages from a linked list b)CR3 2) Enable paging c)kalloc( ) 3) Page directory point register d)kfree( ) 4) Add free pages to a linked list
a-3, b-2, c-1, d-4
a-2, b-3, c-1, d-4
a-2, b-3, c-4, d-1
a-3, b-2, c-4, d-1
Answer: c. a-2, b-3, c-4, d-1
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
Q7. During swap out of a page all the changes that occurred in a page are updated in the main memory.
True
False
Answers: True
Q8. Sector 0 is of _____________ bytes, which is loaded into the location _____________
512, 0xffff0
1024, 0xffff0
512, 0x7c00
1024, 0x7c00
Answer: c. 512, 0x7c00
These are Introduction to Operating Systems NPTEL Assignment 2 Answers
Q9. The bootloader switches the OS to _____________ from _____________.
